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Ch.3: Certification and Classification [Table of Contents]

DNV-OS-B101 Metallic Materials

[-] Ch.3: Certification and Classification
[-] Sec.1: Certification and Classification

Ch.3

SECTION 1
Certification and Classification

Ch.3 Sec.1
A. General

Ch.3 Sec.1
A 100   Introduction

Ch.3 Sec.1 A
101
   As well as representing DNV's recommendations on safe engineering practice for general use by the offshore industry, the offshore standards also provide the technical basis for DNV classification, certification and verification services.

Ch.3 Sec.1 A
102
   A complete description of principles, procedures, applicable class notations and technical basis for offshore classification is given by the DNV Offshore Service Specifications for classification, see Table A1.

Ch.3 Sec.1 A
Table A1 DNV Offshore Service Specifications 
No. Title  
DNV-OSS-101 Rules for Classification of Offshore Drilling and Support Units  
DNV-OSS-102 Rules for Classification of Floating Production and Storage Units  



Ch.3 Sec.1 A
103
   Classification procedures and requirements specifically applicable in relation to the technical provisions in Ch.2 are given in this chapter of the offshore standard.

Ch.3 Sec.1
A 200   Assumptions

Ch.3 Sec.1 A
201
   Any deviations, exceptions and modifications to the design codes and standards given as recognised reference codes shall be documented and approved by DNV.

Ch.3 Sec.1 A
202
   Aspects of the design and construction provisions of this standard (Ch.2) which shall be specially considered, agreed upon, or may be accepted are subject to DNV approval when the standard is used for classification purposes.

Ch.3 Sec.1 A
203
   DNV may accept alternative solutions found to represent an overall safety level equivalent to that stated in the requirements of this standard.

Ch.3 Sec.1
B. Specific Certification or Classification
Requirements

Ch.3 Sec.1
B 100   General

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
101
   The following requirements shall be applied in conjunction with the technical requirements in Ch.2 of this standard when used for certification or classification purposes.

Ch.3 Sec.1
B 200   Information to be supplied by the purchaser

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
201
   The purchaser shall supply the manufacturer with all information necessary to ensure that survey and certification can be carried out in accordance with the appropriate requirements. This applies particularly where optional or additional conditions are specified in the relevant construction standards.

Ch.3 Sec.1
B 300   Approval of manufacturers

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
301
   All steel materials delivered with NV or works certificate shall be made at works approved by DNV.

All wrought aluminium products shall be manufactured at works approved by DNV

Approved manufacturers are published on DNV Exchange on the Internet.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
302
   In order to be approved, the manufacturer shall demonstrate and submit documentation to the effect that the necessary manufacturing, testing and inspection facilities are available and are supervised by qualified personnel. The manufacturer shall also carry out a test programme and submit the results.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
303
   Detailed programmes for approval testing are given in Standards for Certification No.2.9.

For steel grade NVBW and t £ 25 mm, impact testing performed during AoM may replace the testing required in Ch.2 Sec.1, Table A1.

When a manufacturer has more than one works, the approval is only valid for the works which carried out the test programme.

Ch.3 Sec.1
B 400   Survey during manufacture

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
401
   The surveyor shall be given the opportunity to inspect and check at any time all plants and equipment used in the manufacture and testing. The manufacturer shall assist the surveyor to enable him to verify that approved processes are adhered to and to witness the selection and testing as required by the standards.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
402
   Prior to the testing and inspection, the manufacturer shall provide the surveyor with the technical specifications of the order and any conditions additional to the standard requirements.

Ch.3 Sec.1
B 500   Selection of test material and testing

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
501
   All test material shall be selected and marked by the surveyor, unless otherwise agreed.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
502
   All testing shall be witnessed by the surveyor, unless otherwise agreed.

Ch.3 Sec.1
B 600   Identification of materials

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
601
   The manufacturer shall adopt a system of identification which enable all finished material to be traced to the original cast. The surveyor shall be given full facilities for so tracing the materials when required.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
602
   Before acceptance, all materials which have been tested and inspected with satisfactory results shall be clearly marked by the manufacturer in at least one place with DNV brand, as furnished by the surveyor, and the following particulars:
manufacturer's name or trade mark
material grade
identification number, cast number or other marking which will enable the full history of the product to be traced
if required by the purchaser, his order number or other identification mark.


Ch.3 Sec.1 B
603
   Where a number of light materials are securely fastened together in bundles the manufacturer may brand only the top piece of each bundle, or alternatively, a firmly fastened durable label containing the brand may be attached to each bundle.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
604
   The marking is normally made by hard stamping, however, other methods may be accepted.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
605
   In the event of any material bearing DNV brand failing to comply with the test requirements, the brand shall be unmistakably defaced by the manufacturer.

Ch.3 Sec.1
B 700   Certification of materials

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
701
   Certification of materials will be based on compliance with all specified tests and inspection. Unless otherwise specially approved, certification shall take place at the manufacturer's works and the surveyor shall attend and witness testing and inspection in accordance with the appropriate requirements of Ch.1 and Ch.2.

Certification of materials shall be documented as given in DNV-OSS 101 Ch.1 Sec.4 A1008.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
702
   As an alternative to 701, certification may be based on a Manufacturing Survey Arrangement (MSA), subject to approval by DNV.

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
703
   Normally, separate inspection certificates are issued for each grade of material and each product form. The inspection certificate shall include the following particulars:
purchaser's name and order number and if known the unit identification for which the material is intended
manufacturer's name
description of the product, dimensions, weight, etc.
identification of specification or grade of material
identification of the cast and product
ladle analysis for specified elements
results of all specified inspections and mechanical tests
condition of supply and where appropriate, details of heat treatment.


Ch.3 Sec.1 B
704
   Where applicable, the manufacturer shall provide the surveyor with inspection certificates for all accepted materials giving at least the particulars detailed in 703. Before the inspection certificates are signed by the surveyor, the manufacturer shall furnish him with a written declaration stating that the material has been made by an approved process and that it has been subjected to and has withstood satisfactorily the required tests. The following form of declaration will be accepted if stamped or printed on each inspection certificate with the name of the works and signed by an authorised representative of the manufacturer: 'We hereby certify that the material has been made by an approved process and has been satisfactorily tested in accordance with DNV Offshore Standards".

Ch.3 Sec.1 B
705
   When a material is not produced at the works at which it is rolled or forged, a certificate shall be supplied by the maker stating the process of manufacture, the cast number and the chemical composition of ladle samples. The works at which the material was produced must be approved.


Ch.3: Certification and Classification [Table of Contents]